Ten Things Real Estate Agents Help Take Care of When Buying a Home

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You may have heard the common question asking why anyone would want to hire an agent to help buy a home. The fact of the matter is that real estate agents have many services to offer on all sides of the real estate equation. We all know what they do to assist us in selling our homes but did you know that there is equally as much, if not more, that they can assist us with when buying? Industry jargon coins it Buyer’s Value Proposition – and to make it simple we’ve listed ten things, from start to finish, helping to clarify exactly why, if you’re in the market to buy a property, hiring a real estate agent is a very smart initial move to make.

Needs Analysis

Agents thoroughly assess your needs as a buyer and assist you with identifying how you define the ideal home. They focus on the things that matter most to buyers in a home so that finding the right home is a much more fruitful endeavor.

Pre-Qualification and Pre-Approval
Choosing a loan officer can be a daunting task if you are out there on your own. An agent has a solid rapport with qualified loan officers in the region and they connect you with one to suit your needs, see through the process of getting pre-qualified and then approved. Terms are then negotiated to be in the buyer’s favor and assistance with finding the best possible mortgage financing is also provided.

Neighborhood Profiles

Understanding and listing a buyer’s selection of neighborhoods, real estate agents also compile data for each locale that helps to center in on which neighborhood is the right one.

Home Search Multiple List Services

Helping you to gain access to a large number of properties, agents arrange a home search process that makes accessing and perusing a MLS much simpler and useful at the same time. Not only that, your agent will keep you updated regularly, provide you assistance with drive-by home visits and coordinate home showings of the ones you are interested in.

Making Offers

When you center in on a home after going through the entire prequalification and then search process, the last thing you want to do is to make a decision that could hurt your chances of getting that ideal home. Agents go through the process with you, offering advice on terms so that you can be confident in your decision. Once the offer is decided, the contract is filed out with your agent’s help.

Negotiation to Buy

One less thing for you to worry about, your real estate agent will handle the process of taking your offer to the seller and his/her agent and negotiate the purchase on your behalf.

Coordination of Vendors

With so many vendors also in the picture for things ranging from the mortgage, title and insurance to other important aspects of the real estate deal, some coordination is required. As real estate agents, most deal with vendors on a regular basis and your own agent can help connect you to reputable vendors.

Preparation Prior to Closing

The main thing to be careful on is the documents right before closing on your new home. With assistance on all pre-close preparation, including document generation, agents also provide consultations to make sure the buyer is comfortable with all stages of the process and is ready to proceed.

Closing of the Sale

Providing a watchful eye and a helpful hand, real estate agents play a pivotal role in making sure all things are lined up during the closing stage of your new home purchase. Working to make everything as smooth as possible, you will be guided and then provided help throughout, until the final transaction is successful.

After Closing Assistance

Once all is said is done, the real work begins. Your agent will provide you support and backing to make the move-in process as smooth and effortless as possible. Whether assistance with moving your household items or learning about the new neighborhood you will be given ample help on that front, or in any thing you may need.

It’s an often misconstrued fact that real estate agents are very useful for the all-around real estate process; whether you are looking to sell or buy, you can definitely benefit from the supportive hands of your local agent.

Slowly, But Surely – Foreclosures Move to the Background as Short Sales Become Common

Ever so slowly, foreclosures are moving in the background after being in the forefront of the real estate woes that millions of people have been suffering during the past few years. The stories of families being evicted out of their life-long homes have been far too many and very gut wrenching. But as the option of short sales become more and more prevalent, both banks and homeowners are keen on the idea of going through the process of a shot sale rather than a foreclosure.

Why are Short Sales a Better Option?

 As a solution for homeowners to be able to avoid foreclosure, short sales make sense because they allow banks to skip a large amount of processing, fees, legal time and effort and more – only to end up in the same boat; a property that is selling for less than what is owed on it. Choosing a short sale also makes sense for credit-conscious consumers, which is just about everyone – because this option does not affect credit ratings as much as a foreclosure does. Not only that, those people who have suffered through a foreclosure have a very long wait before they are able to easily buy another home.

How to Tell If You Qualify For a Short Sale

Many people do not realize that, just like any other loan, the short sales process involves an application for which you must qualify and subsequently be approved. There are several factors involved in determining eligibility and not everyone qualifies. But if you are able to secure a short sale rather than a foreclosure, one of the main benefits is a softer impact on your financial and credit portfolio. The usual reasons for applying and getting approved are typical derailment situations such as job loss or inability to work, divorce or inadequate equity.

Resources Available for Further Assistance

With so many homes in distress these days, there is a greater demand for information and resources to learn about ways to overcome this difficult market and the harrowing situation of having to deal with possibly losing one’s home. Aside from consulting with your real estate agent for guidance and perspective on your situation, there are counselors and representatives of HUD available at various HUD hotline numbers. They offer free advice, help you to understand your options and have a wealth of information available. Homeowners can also work with their banks to assess the pros and cons of a short sale versus a foreclosure.

Statistics Show the Current State of the Real Estate Market

•  In the nation, there are 10 million homes currently in distress 
• About 3.8 million homes are currently sold in a year 
• Approximately 1 million homes that will sell in 2011 are under stress 
• Two million homes are being held off the market by banks – 4-6 years of distress inventory will be hitting the market 
• Over 14% of homeowners are struggling to pay their mortgage 

No matter what situation you find yourself in, if the possibility of a losing your home is appearing more and more likely, it is essential that you research and determine all there is to know about short sales as it may be the right option for you. With the slowly changing trends shifting away from foreclosures and toward short sales, there seems to be some relief in distant sight from the real estate woes being suffered by many property owners these days.

Short Sale FAQs Omaha, NE

Who Qualifies for a Short Sale?

In order to qualify for a short sale, the seller must prove to the bank one or more of the following conditions:

- Loss of job, and difficulty in finding new suitable job
- Job Relocation, when equity is deficient
- High medical expenses due to disability, injury or illness in family
- Divorce
- Unable to afford the loan from the beginning
- House needs unexpected major repairs
- Overextended Credit
- Changing Economy
- Adjustment in mortgage payment due to interest rate or an unforeseen increase in living expenses
- Incidentally, these are also the most common reasons for a foreclosure.

Why Would a Lender Accept a Short Sale?

Why would a lender accept less than they are owed? Simply stated, the alternative is a foreclosure. Just as with the borrower, there are significant consequences to the lender if they foreclose.

- The legal costs of eviction and repossession,
- The loss of loan payments during the foreclosure process until it is re-sold
- A foreclosed house will need work before it can be resold
- After the foreclosure, the bank has two options: Sell it at the courthouse steps, or try to resell in the market.

If they resell in the market, they are penalized by the government by freezing 3-10 times the loan amount so that the lender cannot lend those funds to another borrower.

Will my lender consider a Short Sale if the mortgage is current?

Sometimes, some lenders will accept a Short Sale file for approval on loans that are not delinquent. Other lenders will not accept the file until the loan is delinquent.

What if a property needs work, can I still apply for a Short Sale?

Yes. In fact, lenders are more motivated to do a Short Sale on a property that needs work than on a property that doesn’t. The lender knows the risk of loss goes up when they foreclose on a property that needs lots of work. 

What is a Short Sale Packet and What Needs to be in it?

A short sale package it used to determine whether a homeowner can afford the property. Our team will work with you and your realtor to gather the information needed to meet the bank guidelines and streamline the process as efficiently as possible. Below are some of the standard items needed to complete a short sale proposal:

- The Listing Agreement
- Authorization to Release form (to allow agent to discuss with bank)
- Hardship Letter (see “How to Qualify” above)
- Financial Statement
- Seller Net Sheet (a copy of the HUD form with offer)
- Contract (when offer is accepted)
- Buyer’s Proof of Funds (with offer)

I have more than one mortgage on my property . Is that a problem?

No. Subordinate lenders are more flexible than 1st mortgage holders.

What if I have 2 mortgages held by different Lenders?

When you have 2 loans with the same lender, it is more beneficial to them, as there is no need to negotiate
with another lender. When the two loans are with different lenders, the process is a little longer, but the second lender is the one who has more to lose if they don’t reach a settlement. This is because if the property goes to foreclosure, the first loan is the first one to be paid and the second usually nets nothing.

Do I have to be past due on my mortgage to be able to get the benefit of a short sale?

No, but it is likely that the lenders’ guidelines will prevent them from formalizing a short sale if the loan is not past due. This means, for them, that the borrower has the means and can continue to pay on the loan each month. Please understand, however, I AM NOT RECOMMENDING THAT ANYONE STOP PAYING THEIR LOANS. In the current market conditions, it is possible that a bank would accept a short sale, even when the borrower is current.

What is a hardship letter?

This is a letter that explains the borrower’s current financial circumstances. Which circumstances have changed from when the house was purchased, and why the mortgage payments can no longer be made. These circumstances are what led to a borrower’s inability to make payments and to pay off the loan in full. This letter must be written by the borrower, and be sincere in demonstrating (with documentation) that it is the truth.

How long does it take to complete a short sale?

The time frame for the lender to receive and evaluate the short sale proposal is about 8 weeks from the time the offer and Short Sale Package are received. Buyers need to realize that this is a lengthy process. This is why it is very important to work with a Short Sale Specialist who knows how to manage the transaction. The other agent and the buyer may get cold feet at the end, and the transaction may fall through.

Why does the bank accept less than they are due?

They lose less on a short sale. On average, lenders lose tens of thousands of dollars less on a short sale versus a full foreclosure. It is simply in their best interest.

What Are Reverse Mortgages and What Are Their Benefits?

As the name suggests, “reverse” mortgages work exactly the opposite from a "regular" mortgage. Instead of you making monthly payments to a lender, the lender pays you. And, generally speaking, you don’t have to repay it for as long as you live in your home. So, what does the lender get out of this bargain? Well, in return, he or she holds part or all of your home's equity.

Reverse Mortgage Advantages 

Home owners who are “house rich, but cash poor” can be beneficiaries of this type of mortgage. It allows them to stay in their homes and still meet their financial obligations. In addition, the proceeds of the loan are tax-free. Also, there are no minimum income requirements, and, for most reverse mortgages, the money can be used for any purpose you choose. 

Reverse Mortgage Disadvantages
Below is a list of the major disadvantages of such loans: 

1.) Reverse mortgages tend to be more costly than traditional loans because they are “rising-debt” loans. This means that the interest is added to the principal loan balance each month. Therefore, the total amount of interest owed increases significantly with time as the interest compounds. 

2.) Reverse mortgages also use up all or some of the equity in a home. This fact means that fewer assets are left for the homeowner and the heirs. 

3.) Lenders generally charge origination fees and closing costs; some charge servicing fees. It’s up to the individual lender as to how much the fees and costs are. 

4.) Interest on reverse mortgages isn't deductible on income tax returns until the loan is paid off in part or whole. 

5.) Because you retain title to your home, you remain responsible for taxes, insurance, fuel, maintenance, etc. 

6.) Scams are sometimes run by unethical lenders. Never accept a deal with door-to-door/home solicitation lenders. Reputable lenders have no need to go door-to-door in search of loans.

From all the disadvantages listed above, you can see that you need to understand exactly how they work and what responsibilities you’ll take on with such a loan. Below, I’ve provided you with basic knowledge on reverse mortgages so you have a foundation upon which to consider them. 

Types of Reverse Mortgages 

Reverse mortgages have several different forms: 

1.) Federally insured Home Equity Conversion Mortgages("HECM"). These are administered by the Department of Housing and Urban Development ("HUD") 

2.) Single-purpose reverse mortgages. These are usually offered by state or local government agencies for a specific reason 

3.) Proprietary reverse mortgages. These are offered by banks, mortgage companies, and other private lenders and backed by the companies that develop them.

Qualifying Factors 

You must be at least 62 years of age and have paid off all or most of your home mortgage. In general, income is not a factor, and no medical tests or medical histories are required. If you seek an HECM, you also must receive free mortgage counseling from an independent government-approved "housing agency." This may also be true of financial institutions offering proprietary reverse mortgages.

Loan Amount 

The mortgage loan amount depends on:

- Your age
- The equity in your home
- The value of your home
- The interest rate

If you choose an HECM, federal law limits the maximum amount that can be paid out. There are several ways in which you can be paid - in a lump sum, through monthly advances, through a line of credit, or a combination of all three. 

Recommendation

As with any mortgage, shop around and compare terms of reverse mortgages. In particular, check: 

1.) Annual percentage rate (APR). This is the yearly cost of credit 

2.) Type of interest rate. Check to see if it’s a fixed rate or an adjustable rate. 

3.) Number of points (fees paid to the lender for the loan) and other closing costs. In some cases, this can be costly so check closely.

4.) Total amount loan cost ("TALC") rates. The TALC rate is the projected annual average cost of a reverse mortgage, including all itemized costs. TALC shows what the single all-inclusive interest rate would be if the lender could charge only interest and no fees or other costs. More about it here!

5.) Payment terms, including acceleration clauses. These terms state when the lender can declare the entire loan due immediately. 

Remember: Under the federal Truth in Lending Act, lenders must disclose these terms and other information before you sign the loan. Also, on plans with adjustable rates, they must provide you with specific information about the variable rate feature. And, on plans with credit lines, they must inform you about appraisal or credit report charges, attorney's fees, or any other costs associated with opening and using the account. Make sure you understand these terms and costs. 

Finally, in most cases, you have at least three business days after signing a reverse mortgage contract to cancel it in writing! Want to learn more about reverse mortgages or any other kind of mortgage? Contact me immediately!